USDA CLIMATE-SMART CAMELINA PROJECT

USDA Climate Smart Commodities Grant

In September 2022, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced Global Clean Energy Holdings, Inc. was selected for participation in the Partnerships for Climate-Smart Commodities grant program. The company was awarded up to $30 million for a pilot project to measure and validate the advantages of camelina as an ultra-low carbon renewable fuel feedstock.

Objective:

Evaluation of camelina as a biofuel feedstock crop in cropping systems across five (5) agroclimatic regions in the US for its role in biofuel production, carbon sequestration, carbon intensity, regenerative agriculture, and economic viability.

Scope:

The project entails a range of measurements at different spatial and temporal scales integrated into metrics which will evaluate the production efficiency and carbon intensity of the biofuel generated, as well as soil carbon sequestration and general agronomic best practices.

Duration:

May 2023 - December 2027

Goal:

To understand how to improve on the current carbon intensity and carbon sequestration landscape for camelina growth.

Carbon Intensity (CI): From Commodity Crop to Differentiated Crop

  • Gain market acceptance for paying a premium for documented CI lower than a baseline value.

  • Improve current models used as the standard for calculating CI and the overall system for tracking CI.

Carbon Sequestration: Pay for Performance vs. Pay for Practice

  • Measure, report, and validate actual change in Soil Carbon Sequestration regardless of practice or length of time in a practice.

  • Turn soil carbon sequestration into a balance sheet asset for growers.

Expected Outcomes

Measurement

  • Multiple methods of data collection will be utilized in order to cross reference approaches as well as calibrate sensors and validate models for long-term, low-cost camelina scalability.

Benefits

  • To increase overall soil health, increase the total carbon sequestered, and decrease the carbon intensity from growing camelina.

  • Obtain more accurate measurements to prove the environmental benefits of growing camelina.

  • Provide growers with access to affordable and reliable measurement.

Model and Sensor Development

Earth Daily Agro

  1. Crop Cycle Detection

  2. Carbon Index Model

  3. Yield and Oil Model

  4. Change Detection

Intellinair

  1. Crop Production Analysis

  2. Crop Yield Estimation

ARVA Intelligence

  1. GHG Exchange

  2. Carbon Sequestration

  3. Field Level Carbon Intensity

Earth Optics

  1. Calibrate and Refine GPR Sensor and Algorithms

Yardstick

  1. Calibrate and Refine In-Situ Sensor and Algorithms

Regions

Climate-Smart Camelina will be grown in five (5) diverse agroclimatic regions that will give a broad cross section of data to analyze.

This will help evaluate impact of climate, cropping systems, and farming practice to evaluate the climate-smart benefits of camelina.

Partners

Pessl Instruments

Provide weather stations and soil probes as data input to models.

Davis Instruments

Provide weather stations and soil probes as data input to models.

EarthDaily agro

Satellite imagery, crop cycle and yield model, carbon model refinement.

Project MRRV Lead; calculate carbon and water balnces using direct measurements and models.

intelinair

Sat/FW/Drone imagery and crop growth stage model development.

Memes Associates, Ltd. Actionable Business Intelligence

Backoffice database architecture and data capture.

Ohio State University

TEA, LCA, and biophysical flux model development and evaluation to assess CO2 exchange and H20 use by the crop. Publish results.